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Which technique transfers data blocks between an I/O device and memory without the CPU transferring each byte?

Questões Interdisciplinares de Inglês

Instituto AOCP · 2018

De acordo com o assunto Língua Inglesa (Inglês): Questões Interdisciplinares de Inglês, responda:

Which technique transfers data blocks between an I/O device and memory without the CPU transferring each byte?
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Resposta

Direct memory access allows a controller to move blocks of data directly between an I/O device and memory without the CPU transferring each byte.

• Initial setup: The CPU configures the controller with source and destination addresses, transfer size and mode before the operation starts.
• Block transfer: The controller performs the data transfer independently, freeing the CPU for other tasks.
• Completion interrupt: The controller signals the CPU via an interrupt at the end of the transfer to avoid continuous polling.





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