Questão FC225365
‘Yet how can I forget that (14) ?
Interpretação de Textos (Understanding)
CESGRANRIO · 2010
In the question below you will be analyzing a reading activity that an EFL (English as a Foreign Language) teacher has prepared for her students in the 8th grade (8o ano do Ensino Fundamental).
| a) STEP 1: Students get the following skeleton of a poem. They are told to guess which words go in the blanks, however crazy their guesses might be. b) STEP 2: Students get the poem again; this time, for each blank the first letter of the word is provided (ex: (1) p , (2) t , (3) y , etc.). They can alter their initial guesses and complete each blank again. c) STEP 3: This time, students get the poem with the first two letters of each blank (ex: (1) ph , (2) ta , (3) yo , etc.). d) STEP 4: At this point, students get the completed poem and are asked to discuss the different ‘readings’ of the poem. THE CONFESSION Brian Patten When he showed her the (1) again, she said, ‘Yes, I remember (2) it. I was incredibly (3) then. You handed me the (4) And telling me over and over how to use it You posed, (5) (6) You were so (7) , so (8) to everything. ‘It was July afternoon. The day was (9) and my (10) hummed. I was (11) and in search of (12) (13) That seemed beyond you. ‘Yet how can I forget that (14) ? Loock closer at the (15) See there (16) (17) (18) , In the (19) (20) you The other (21) (22) so (23) ’. |
HARMER, Jeremy. The Practice of English Language Teaching. Essex: Pearson Education Ltd., 4th edition, 2007, p.293-294.
The following statements express justifications for the inclusion of Activity 2 in an EFL reading class.
I - It can be considered a challenging and, possibly, motivating reading comprehension task since it helps students arrive at a general understanding of a piece of text and a detailed understanding of its sentences and linguistic elements.
II - By guessing the missing words in the blanks during the pre-reading phase, the students will be able to identify the writer’s intent and become more proficient readers.
III - By using their imagination and comparing their guesses with their peers and the original version, the students are learning to resort to their own previous knowledge and confirm or reject expectations in reading a text.
IV - Dynamic activities in which students get involved with the text without actually ‘reading’ it at first can be one way of motivating them to search for the meanings implied in the original version of the passage.
The correct statements are
- II and III, only.
- II and IV, only.
- I, II and IV, only.
- I, III and IV, only.
- I, II, III, and IV.
Mostrar resposta e comentário
Gabarito
D
Comentário do professor
A alternativa D (I, III e IV) é adequada porque a sequência de pistas e o confronto com o texto favorecem tanto a compreensão global quanto a análise de frases e elementos linguísticos, ou seja, trabalham aspectos de compreensão detalhada.
Ao pedir hipóteses e depois fornecer letras progressivamente, a atividade mobiliza processos top-down e bottom-up: os alunos acionam conhecimento prévio e inferências, testam hipóteses e ajustam leituras à medida que mais informação aparece, o que desenvolve consciência metalinguística sobre vocabulário e estrutura.
Comparar palpites entre colegas e com a versão original (passagem final) estimula a habilidade de confirmar ou rejeitar expectativas, promovendo reflexão sobre estratégias de leitura. Além disso, envolver os alunos sem lhes dar o texto completo de início é uma técnica motivadora: gera curiosidade e empenho na busca de sentidos implícitos, potencializando a aprendizagem.
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