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From Security to Efficiency: Modern Vessel Tracking More so than many other fields of business, the maritime industry is focused on cost, which in turn gives the appearance of bein

Semântica e Significado de Vocábulos (Semantics)

CESGRANRIO · 2016

From Security to Efficiency: Modern Vessel Tracking


More so than many other fields of business, the maritime industry is focused on cost, which in turn gives the appearance of being conservative towards technology. Certainly, we have technical ships magnificently operating with equipment that wouldn’t look out of place in a NASA lab, but generally, it can take decades for a technology to become mainstream. Unless it becomes mandated by the IMO (International Maritime Organization). Vessel tracking is a partial exception to the rule though, with many fleet owners realizing its potential for more cost-effective operation and personnel security.


Knowing the exact position of all vessels in a fleet, in a software solution designed to fit with your own logistical processes, can significantly improve efficiency. If a ship arrives early or late, more often than not there will be an associated cost. If this can be identified during transit then the early or late arrival can be negated or at least planned for. Likewise, if by knowing the positions of your fleet of workboats means that you can route the closest vessel to the next job, then significant fuel cost savings can be made. With modern tracking systems, the way data is used is just as important as knowing where a vessel is at all times. But there are countless ways to apply the data to the benefit of efficiency for a single ship or fleet. So providing easy and reliable access to position reports is essential.


A new tracking unit


RockFLEET is an advanced new tracking unit for the professional maritime environment. During its design phase, the team decided that in order for the position data it provides to be of the most use, as well as being available via Rock Seven’s own fleet viewer ‘The Core,’ it must also be available in any software system the user chooses. Using a standards-based API (Application Programming Interface.), the customer can integrate tracking data from RockFLEET into their own applications. Typically this means that RockFLEET tracked assets can be added to existing fleet management software, which invariably is designed around an owner or operators own logistics.


With precise vessel location data available, the opportunities are unlimited and only down to the creativity of the user. For instance, a current Rock Seven customer uses location data to manage payroll of personnel. Essentially, personnel get paid different amounts depending on whether the ship is at sea, in international waters, in port or transiting regions with high piracy incidents.


RockFLEET, a unique device


The above user is a private security company involved in anti-piracy operations. It actually gets location data using RockSTAR, the handheld version of RockFLEET, which is a new fixed unit that can be fitted anywhere on board. Completely waterproof and with no moving parts, it is a robust, ultra-compact (13cm diameter/4cm high) device with multiple mounting options. The physical design of RockFLEET was in part driven by the security challenges faced by vessels facing the issues of modern piracy.

 

The unit itself is designed to look anonymous; as standard there’s no name on the outside. It works from ship’s power, but it uniquely has a backup battery inside. Which is important should a vessel be hijacked and the main power cut.

 

Knowing the location of all friendly vessels in a region is vital to organisations with a stake in ensuring safe passage through known piracy hotspots. With an operational vessel/fleet tracking system, ship owners and fleet managers will know where their ships are at all times. This information can be fed to authorities, private anti-piracy companies and the naval forces patrolling piracy hotspots to build a clear, near real-time picture for domain awareness. The value of this information should a vessel be hijacked is obvious: knowing the last whereabouts of a vessel provides responders with a starting point should a hijacked vessel’s tracking system be disabled by pirates.

 

Today’s pirates know that many commercial vessels are tracked, especially those would be targets sailing in what are known to be hostile waters. So disabling vessel tracking equipment on board is a sensible action for said pirates after a hijacked ship’s crew have been subdued and because most tracking units are powered by the vessel, finding and cutting the power supply isn’t hard. RockFLEET, however, is the only device of its kind with an internal battery backup, so it can continue to transmit position for up to two weeks if external power is cut.

 

With facility to mount covertly, this makes it especially suitable for vessels traversing piracy hotspots.


Available at: <http://maritime-connector.com/from-

security-toeffi ciency-modern-vessel-tracking/>. Retrieved on: Jan, 7th, 2015. Adapted.

 

The expression “This information” refers to the

  1. exact location of ships by their owners and fleet managers.
  2. actual position where friendly ships can be found.
  3. security challenges faced by modern vessels.
  4. precise knowledge of all piracy hotspots.
  5. main power cut in hijacked vessels.
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Comentário do professor

A expressão "This information" retoma, no contexto do parágrafo, os dados gerados pelo sistema de rastreio: ou seja, a localização exata das embarcações.

Logo antes, o texto afirma que, com um sistema operacional de rastreio, “donos de navios e gestores de frota saberão onde seus navios estão a todo o tempo”. Esse enunciado estabelece claramente a referência anafórica de "This information".

Além disso, a frase seguinte explica o uso prático desses dados — alimentá‑los a autoridades e forças navais — o que só faz sentido se a informação for a posição das embarcações.

Portanto, a melhor interpretação é que "This information" significa a localização precisa dos navios pelos seus proprietários e gestores de frota, informação essencial para monitoramento e resposta.

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