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Question based on the following passage: Technology in schools: Future changes in classrooms Technology has the power to transform how people learn - but walk into some classrooms

Interpretação de Textos (Understanding)

IDECAN · 2019

Question based on the following passage:

 

Technology in schools: Future changes in classrooms

 

Technology has the power to transform how people learn - but walk into some classrooms and you could be forgiven for thinking you were entering a time warp. There will probably be a whiteboard instead of the traditional blackboard, and the children may be using laptops or tablets, but plenty of textbooks, pens and photocopied sheets are still likely.

 

The curriculum and theory have changed little since Victorian times, according to the educationalist and author Marc Prensky. "The world needs a new curriculum," he said at the recent Bett show, a conference dedicated to technology in education. Most of the education products on the market are just aids to teach the existing curriculum, he says, based on the false assumption "we need to teach better what we teach today". He feels a whole new core of subjects is needed, focusing on the skills that will equip today's learners for tomorrow's world of work. These include problem-solving, creative thinking and collaboration.

 

'Flipped' classrooms

 

One of the biggest problems with radically changing centuries-old pedagogical methods is that no generation of parents wants their children to be the guinea pigs. Mr Prensky he thinks we have little choice, however: "We are living in an age of accelerating change. We have to experiment and figure out what works."

 

"We are at the ground floor of a new world full of imagination, creativity, innovation and digital wisdom. We are going to have to create the education of the future because it doesn't exist anywhere today." He might be wrong there. Change is already afoot to disrupt the traditional classroom. The "flipped" classroom - the idea of inverting traditional teaching methods by delivering instructions online outside of the classroom and using the time in school as the place to do homework - has gained in popularity in US schools. The teacher's role becomes one of a guide, while students watch lectures at home at their own pace, communicating with classmates and teachers online.

 

(Available in:https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-30814302. Accessed on May 18st, 2019. Adapted. Author: Jane Wakefield.)

 

According to the educationalist and author Marc Prensky:

  1. We need to better teach what was taught in previous years.
  2. The children are having bad school performance because the world has an old way of teaching.
  3. Most of the education products on the market are just aids to teach the existing curriculum.
  4. We are in an age of accelerated change. We do not have time to experiment and figure out what works because there is an accelerate change.
  5. We will have to create today's education because there is no expectation for the future.
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Comentário do professor

A alternativa aponta corretamente a afirmação de Marc Prensky: "Most of the education products on the market are just aids to teach the existing curriculum."

Isso significa que, segundo Prensky, muitos recursos tecnológicos disponíveis atuam apenas como ajudas para transmitir conteúdos tradicionais, sem alterar o núcleo do ensino — ou seja, reproduzem o mesmo currículo existente.

Ele critica essa postura por considerá-la fundada na suposição equivocada de que só precisamos ensinar melhor o que já se ensina. Para Prensky, limitar-se a ferramentas que reforçam práticas antigas não responde às demandas de um mundo em rápida transformação.

Portanto, a alternativa C reflete fielmente a ideia expressa no texto: os produtos educacionais, em sua maioria, são meros instrumentos para o currículo atual.

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