Questão FC478387
Text III Teaching a child to read Imagery first: the colors primary Familiar as the sun; the purpose sure – To hear, to smell, to feel, to taste, to see. The mind will enter by ano
Interpretação de Textos (Understanding)
FGV · 2023
Text III
Teaching a child to read
Imagery first: the colors primary
Familiar as the sun; the purpose sure –
To hear, to smell, to feel, to taste, to see.
The mind will enter by another door.
The verb is next: we are the rain that falls,
The frog that sees a cricket as it leaps,
The robin that flaps its wings and calls,
The fish that swims, the animal that creeps.
The third is narrative, the moving spell
Of syntax that ad-libs the myths of time.
Alas, we learn before the wishing well
Has dried how words become a hill to climb.
The fourth is symbol: goodness, beauty, love.
This is the time of quarrel, tears and pain.
Sowing the dragons’ teeth, we bob and weave
Until we bring the simple back again.
By Allen Kanfer. Source: https://www.poetryfoundation.org/ poetrymagazine/browse?contentId=28478
Glossary: to ad-lib: If you ad-lib something in a play or a speech, you say something which has not been planned or written beforehand. (https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/ad-lib)
This poem suggests that learning how to read should be carried out
- all at once.
- step-by-step.
- now and then.
- unmethodically.
- heavy-handedly.
Mostrar resposta e comentário
Gabarito
B
Comentário do professor
A alternativa correta indica step-by-step, ou seja, que o ensino da leitura deve ocorrer de forma progressiva e ordenada.
O poema organiza explicitamente as etapas: Imagery first, The verb is next, The third is narrative, The fourth is symbol. Essas marcas textuais mostram um encadeamento lógico do mais concreto para o mais abstrato.
Trata-se de uma sequência pedagógica: partir de imagens (suporte sensorial), avançar para a linguagem mínima (o verbo), ampliar para narrativa e, por fim, construir significado e valores como símbolos.
Esse caminho favorece a assimilação gradual, a consolidação de conhecimentos e a articulação entre forma e sentido, princípios centrais no processo de alfabetização.
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