Questão FC478447
English Language Learning In Brazil According to the BNCC1, learning English enables students to engage and participate in a globalized and pluralistic world. It allows students to
Interpretação de Textos (Understanding)
FGV · 2023
English Language Learning In Brazil
According to the BNCC1, learning English enables students to engage and participate in a globalized and pluralistic world. It allows students to develop a critical mindset and exercise their citizenship rights while expanding the possibilities of interaction and mobility. In this sense, the BNCC outlines three critical implications for the English curriculum. The first is the globalized nature of English, in which the concepts of language, territory and culture are reconsidered since English speakers are no longer found only in countries where English is the official language. The second implication concerns broadening the definition of literacy, bringing the concept of “multi-literacies” to the Brazilian curriculum as students expand their linguistic knowledge, and English becomes a symbolic asset for Brazilians to express themselves in a different language. Finally, the third implication concerns different teaching approaches, which implies embracing the culture and traditions of the language, not only the formal grammatical standards, breaking with aspects related to “correctness”, “accuracy”, and “proficiency”.
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Even in a challenging context, it is clear that Brazil has made significant progress by approving a new and flexible curriculum for upper secondary schools and putting English mandatory in the standard part of the curriculum. However, major efforts are still required to ensure the smooth implementation of this reform, which the pandemic and the difficulties in coordination across the national and subnational levels have already hindered.
1 BNCC: Base Nacional Comum Curricular
Adapted from: https://www.thedialogue.org/analysis/english-language-learning-in-brazil/
By holding that English has a “globalized nature” (1st paragraph), the text implies that it
- may be used by anyone anywhere.
- should resist multicultural approaches.
- needs to be limited by local boundaries.
- must be spoken solely by native speakers.
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Comentário do professor
May be used by anyone anywhere significa, em português, pode ser usado por qualquer pessoa em qualquer lugar. Essa é a ideia apontada pelo texto ao falar da natureza globalizada do inglês.
Ao afirmar que o inglês tem uma globalized nature, o autor indica que os conceitos de língua, território e cultura precisam ser repensados porque os falantes já não se limitam a países onde o inglês é oficial.
Daí decorre a implicação: o inglês circula internacionalmente como instrumento de comunicação, não restrito a nativos ou a fronteiras políticas. Isso torna plausível que qualquer pessoa, em diversos contextos e lugares, possa usá‑lo.
Portanto, a alternativa expressa corretamente a consequência do conceito de globalização linguística apresentado no texto.
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