Leia o texto a seguir para responder a questão. The research paper published in ‘Humanities & Social Sciences Communications’ — an open-access journal, distributed by Springer Natu

Leia o texto a seguir para responder a questão.

The research paper published in ‘Humanities & Social Sciences Communications’ — an open-access journal, distributed by Springer Nature — examines the impact of AI on “loss in decision- making and privacy concerns among university students in Pakistan and China”.

The rise of AI has also exposed students and teachers to a number of challenges, particularly data hacking and systemic and racial biases. “Many people are now concerned with the ethical attributes of AI systems and believe that the security issue must be considered in AI system development,” the researchers claimed. In order to mitigate safety concerns, the paper said there was a need to “continuously re-evaluate and re-design” security practices. However, academia is poorly equipped to deal this issue due to a shortage of funding and technical staff. “No one can run from the threat of AI concerning cybersecurity, it behaves like a double-edged sword.”

As per the research, AI has the potential to revolutionise the education sector but with certain drawbacks. In order to effectively harness this technology, the paper called for steps to ensure AI does not cause at least “severe ethical concerns”, and technology backed by secure algorithms to ensure data security and minimisation of AI’s bias. It also recommended measures to curtail overreliance on AI to address “laziness” and cognitive deficiency.

ABBAS, Zaki. AI making students lazy, impairing cognition: study. Disponível em:

https://www.dawn.com/news/1759121/ai-making-students-lazy-impairing- cognition-study. Acesso em: 12 jul. 2024. Adaptado.

No trecho “AI has the potential to revolutionise the education sector but with certain drawbacks”, o termo ‘drawbacks’ poderia ser substituído, sem prejuízo de sentido, por: