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Questão FC586499

Read the excerpt below of Virginia Woolf’s “A room of one’s own”: It would have been impossible, completely and entirely, for any woman to have written the plays of Shakespeare in

Questões Interdisciplinares de Inglês

Instituto AOCP · 2025

Read the excerpt below of Virginia Woolf’s “A room of one’s own”:

 

It would have been impossible, completely and entirely, for any woman to have written the plays of Shakespeare in the age of Shakespeare. Let me imagine, since facts are so hard to come by, what would have happened had Shakespeare had a wonderfully gifted sister, called Judith, let us say. Shakespeare himself went, very probably,--his mother was an heiress--to the grammar school, where he may have learnt Latin--Ovid, Virgil and Horace--and the elements of grammar and logic. He was, it is well known, a wild boy who poached rabbits, perhaps shot a deer, and had, rather sooner than he should have done, to marry a woman in the neighbourhood, who bore him a child rather quicker than was right. That escapade sent him to seek his fortune in London. He had, it seemed, a taste for the theatre; he began by holding horses at the stage door. Very soon he got work in the theatre, became a successful actor, and lived at the hub of the universe, meeting everybody, knowing everybody, practising his art on the boards, exercising his wits in the streets, and even getting access to the palace of the queen.

 

Meanwhile his extraordinarily gifted sister, let us suppose, remained at home. She was as adventurous, as imaginative, as agog to see the world as he was. But she was not sent to school. She had no chance of learning grammar and logic, let alone of reading Horace and Virgil. She picked up a book now and then, one of her brother's perhaps, and read a few pages. But then her parents came in and told her to mend the stockings or mind the stew and not moon about with books and papers. They would have spoken sharply but kindly, for they were substantial people who knew the conditions of life for a woman and loved their daughter--indeed, more likely than nots he was the apple of her father's eye. Perhaps she scribbled some pages up in an apple loft on the sly but was careful to hide them or set fire to them. Soon, however, before she was out of her teens, she was to be betrothed to the son of a neighbouring woolstapler. She cried out that marriage was hateful to her, and for that she was severely beaten by her father. Then he ceased to scold her. He begged her instead not to hurt him, not to shame him in this matter of her marriage. He would give her a chain of beads or a fine petticoat, he said; and there were tears in his eyes. How could she disobey him? How could she break his heart? (...)

 

In relation to the teaching of language skills, according to contemporary communicative approaches to language teaching it is correct to say that

  1. they should be taught separately and in a specific order: listening, reading, writing and speaking.
  2. students can only start speaking after they have mastered language forms.
  3. they can be integrated so as to provide students with input exposure and with opportunities for output production.
  4. students need to first listen and only later work with the written words.
  5. reading a text out loud is an exercise of fluency practice.
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Gabarito

Certo

Comentário do professor

A alternativa está correta porque as abordagens comunicativas contemporâneas defendem que as habilidades linguísticas devem ser integradas em atividades significativas.

Por input entendemos a língua à qual o aluno é exposto ao ouvir ou ler. Por output entendemos a língua que o aluno produz ao falar ou escrever.

Ao integrar ouvir, falar, ler e escrever, o professor cria situações reais de comunicação que oferecem simultaneamente exposição ao input e oportunidades de produção de output, favorecendo a compreensão, a negociação de sentido e a automatização de formas.

Exemplo prático: ouvir um áudio, discutir em pares, ler um texto relacionado e escrever um breve resumo. Assim a aprendizagem ocorre de modo contextualizado e funcional.

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