Questão FC699667
Leia o texto, para responder à questão. It is adequate do say that pedagogical practices “become less and less preoccupied with limited and unified actions typical of content trans
Interpretação de Textos (Understanding)
VUNESP · 2024
Leia o texto, para responder à questão.
It is adequate do say that pedagogical practices “become less and less preoccupied with limited and unified actions typical of content transmission in teaching-learning processes, and increase the instances of social practices that create possibilities of student engagement in the world.” (Magalhães & Carrijo, 2019, p. 215). We could broaden this and state that it is essential that education be less concerned with limited and limiting actions that look at the other - the student in general - but especially the student who is somehow different from the educators’ or the policy makers’ expectations as just that: a monolith of difference. This notion of difference as a monolith makes us see all SIEN1 students as one single individual or block of individuals (i.e., as if they all had the same features); all deaf students as another monolith; all students in the autism spectrum as still another. But we are not equal. People vary in every aspect of humanity (the way they dress, speak, eat, think, learn). As Adichie (2009) stated in her famous TED: “The single story has a consequence: It robs people of dignity. It makes our recognition of our equal humanity difficult.”
(Magalhães, M.C.C. et al. Viable-transformative inclusion: diverse means of agency by an adolescent with Specific Intellectual Educational Needs (SIEN) and his educators. In: Delta: Documentação de Estudos em Linguística Teórica e Aplicada, Volume: 38, Número: 1. 2022)
1 SIEN students: students with specific intellectual educational needs
“Limited and unified actions typical of content transmission in teaching-learning processes” characterize courses which
- do not offer students a variety of activities that would foster motivation.
- are interested in the students’ acquisition of large bulks of information.
- tend to emphasize knowledge of the word over knowledge of the world.
- follow one-size-fits-all approaches to language teaching and learning.
- are not preoccupied with the students’ engagement in their own learning.
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Comentário do professor
O trecho "limited and unified actions typical of content transmission" refere-se a práticas centradas na transmissão de conteúdo de forma uniforme, sem adaptação às diferenças individuais. São ações padronizadas que tratam todos os alunos como se tivessem as mesmas características.
Em cursos de ensino de línguas, uma abordagem one-size-fits-all aplica os mesmos materiais, ritmos e avaliações para todos, privilegiando a entrega de conteúdos em vez de estratégias que promovam participação ativa e significado para o aluno. Isso reduz o engajamento e dificulta processos de aprendizagem contextualizados.
Além disso, a padronização impede adaptações necessárias para alunos com necessidades específicas, como os SIEN, tornando a alternativa correta porque descreve exatamente o tipo de curso criticado no texto.
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