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Questão FC699798

Read the following text to answer question. CLIL is an abbreviation for Content and Language Integrated Learning. It is a way of teaching where subject content — such as history, s

Gramática (Grammatics)

VUNESP · 2025

Read the following text to answer question.

 

CLIL is an abbreviation for Content and Language Integrated Learning. It is a way of teaching where subject content — such as history, science or physical education — is taught in another language (often English). We like the following definition of CLIL by Coyle, Hood and Marsh (2010, р. 1):

 

Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) is a dual-focused educational approach in which another language is used for the learning and teaching of both content and language. That is, in the teaching and learning process, there is a focus not only on content, and not only on language. Each is interwoven, even if the emphasis is greater on one or the other at a given time.

 

(Liz Dale, Rosie Tanner. CLIL activities: a resource for subjects and language teachers, 2012. Adaptado)

 

The part extracted from the second paragraph “in which another language is used for the learning and teaching of both content and language” presents an example of passive voice. Mark the alternative that presents a suggestion of a written activity which favors the use of passive forms.

  1. Produce a leaflet with instructions on how to use the school library.
  2. Write an account on the history of computer creation in the 20th century.
  3. Interview a relative about their family tree.
  4. Write a document planning who will perform which activities in the literature group project.
  5. Describe the landscape surrounding the city where you study.
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Gabarito

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Comentário do professor

Escrever um relato sobre a história da criação do computador no século XX favorece o uso da voz passiva porque textos históricos costumam destacar eventos e resultados mais do que os agentes responsáveis.

A voz passiva coloca o foco na ação ou no processo, permitindo omitir ou relegar o agente. Isso se alinha ao trecho dado, em que "is used" prioriza o uso em si.

Exemplos típicos que surgiriam na atividade: "The first computer was invented in the 1940s." e "Many improvements were made throughout the century." Esses enunciados evidenciam formas passivas como was invented e were made.

Portanto, uma produção histórica naturalmente gera sentenças passivas, tornando a alternativa correta para praticar esse recurso gramatical.

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