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Questão FC699906

Receptionist: There she is. OK.. What’s your name?

Tipologia e Gênero Textual (Inglês)

VUNESP · 2024

Leia os diálogos, para responder à questão.

 

Text 1: Making a doctor’s appointment

(telephone rings)

Patient: Could I make an appointment to see the doctor,

please?

Receptionist: Certainly, who do you usually see?

Patient: Dr Cullen.

Receptionist: I’m sorry but Dr Cullen has got patients all day.

Would Dr Maley do?

Patient: Sure.

Receptionist: OK then. When would you like to come?

Patient: Could I come at four o’clock?

Receptionist: Four o’clock? Fine. Could I have your name,

please?

 

(Nunan and Lockwood 1991)

 

Text 2: Confirming an appointment with the doctor

(telephone rings)

Receptionist: Doctor’s rooms, can you hold the line for a

moment?

Patient: Yes.

Receptionist: (pause) Thanks.

Receptionist: Hello.

Patient: Hello.

Patient: That’s all right … I’m just calling to confirm an

appointment with Dr X for the first of October.

Receptionist: Oh …

Patient: Because it was so far in advance I was told to.

Receptionist: I see what you mean, to see if she’s going to be

in that day.

Patient: That’s right.

Receptionist: Oh we may not know yet.

Patient: Oh I see.

Receptionist: First of October … Edith … yes.

Patient: Yes.

Receptionist: There she is. OK.. What’s your name?

Patient: At nine fift…

Receptionist: Got it got it.

(Burns, Joyce and Gollin 1996)

 

(Carter, Ronald et al. Telling tails: grammar, the spoken language and materials development. In Tomlinson, B. (ed). Material Development in Language Teaching. Cambridge: CUP. 1998/2011. Adaptado)

 

Compare the two dialogues. A feature that marks the second dialogue off as naturally occurring discourse is the presence of

  1. meaningless utterances.
  2. strict respect for speakers’ turns.
  3. unpredicted sequences and interruptions.
  4. repetition of information for emphasis.
  5. a ritualistic polite closing.
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Comentário do professor

A alternativa unpredicted sequences and interruptions aponta para traços que tornam o segundo diálogo um discurso naturalmente ocorrido. Nele aparecem pausas e hesitações (por exemplo, “(pause) Thanks.”, “Oh … I see”), falas inacabadas (“At nine fift…”) e confirmações rápidas (“Got it, got it”), além de trechos em que a recepcionista pede para o paciente aguardar e retoma a conversa.

Esses elementos geram sequências imprevisíveis e sobreposição de turnos, características de conversas espontâneas: fluxo não linear, pequenos reparos e reações imediatas que não aparecem em textos ensaiados. Assim, as interrupções e quebras mostram improviso e autenticidade do discurso oral.

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