- Questão:
- FC907892
- Conteúdo:
- Semântica e Significado de Vocábulos (Semantics)
- Concurso:
- Órgãos: Pref Petrolina - Prefeitura Municipal de Petrolina - Cargos: Professor (Pref Petrolina) · IAUPE · 2026
TEXT 1 Like many homeless people in America, Derek Forter’s story is not one of crime or bad choices. Instead, he was a casualty of the economic recession. “One day my company laid
TEXT 1

Like many homeless people in America, Derek Forter’s story is not one of crime or bad choices. Instead, he was a casualty of the economic recession.
“One day my company laid off half its employees. Soon I was behind on my rent, and before I knew it I’d lost my apartment.”
Imagem: https://www.foxbusiness.com/markets/
To make matters worse, Derek could not secure employment and thinks he knows why.
“I would show up in my cleanest pants and shirt, but I knew I didn’t represent myself well – the other applicants all looked so much more professional. It really affected my self-esteem.”
Luckily, through a local agency, Derek got in touch with Look the Part, a non-profit organization dedicated to helping homeless people join the workforce. Their motto: Look the part.
“They were phenomenal, giving me a complete makeover inside and out. Not only did they get me a haircut too. Then, they helped with my resume, and we practiced mock interviews. I was more confident than ever, and I nailed my next interview. I’ve been working ever since, and I couldn’t be more grateful.”
Unfortunately, the demand for services like those provided by Look the Part far outweighs their current capabilities. And even though there are other similar organizations, like JobReady and First Impressions, there are many people still struggling to find employment.
In: American Inside Out Evolution. Student’s book Advanced B. KAY, Sue et all. Macmillan Publishers, São Paulo: 2028. Adaptado.
Observe o trecho: Then, they helped with my resume, and we practiced mock interviews. (6º parágrafo). Considerando o contexto e o léxico da língua inglesa, é CORRETO afirmar que resume é um(a)
- palavra falsa cognata.
- expressão idiomática.
- frase lexical.
- gíria usada nas áreas centrais de Nova Iorque.
- termo usado apenas no meio acadêmico.
Gabarito
Gabarito: A
Conteúdo do catálogo FC Concursos · Atualizado em
Comentário do professor
Resume é classificado como palavra falsa cognata porque, apesar da semelhança gráfica com o português resumo ou o verbo resumir, seu sentido no contexto do texto é diferente.
No trecho "Then, they helped with my resume, and we practiced mock interviews." fica claro pelo contexto de busca de emprego que resume significa currículo, documento que reúne experiências e qualificações para entrevistas.
Um falso cognato é um termo que pode induzir ao erro por aparência semelhante entre línguas, mas cujo significado não coincide. Aqui, a semelhança gráfica leva à confusão, mas o contexto confirma o significado correto: currículo.